Hurricane Season

Hurricane Season: Everything You Need to Know

What is Hurricane Season?

Hurricane season is the period of the year when tropical cyclones, including hurricanes and tropical storms, are most likely to occur in a particular region.

In the Atlantic Ocean, hurricane season officially runs from June 1st to November 30th, with the peak of the season occurring in August and September.

In the Eastern Pacific Ocean, hurricane season runs from May 15th to November 30th, with the peak of the season occurring in August and September.

Where Do Hurricanes Occur?

Hurricanes can occur anywhere over warm ocean waters, but they are most common in the tropics and subtropics.

The Atlantic Ocean is the most active hurricane basin in the world, followed by the Eastern Pacific Ocean, the Western North Pacific Ocean, and the North Indian Ocean.

What Causes Hurricanes?

Hurricanes are caused by warm ocean waters, moist air, and low wind shear.

When the ocean water temperature is above 80 degrees Fahrenheit, it can provide the energy needed to power a hurricane.

Moist air helps to fuel the hurricane's convection, which is the process that creates the hurricane's clouds and rain.

Low wind shear allows the hurricane to maintain its organization and strength.

What are the Different Categories of Hurricanes?

Hurricanes are classified into five categories based on their maximum sustained wind speed.

• Category 1: 74-95 mph
• Category 2: 96-110 mph
• Category 3: 111-129 mph
• Category 4: 130-156 mph
• Category 5: 157 mph or higher

What are the Impacts of Hurricanes?

Hurricanes can have a devastating impact on coastal communities.

The strong winds can cause widespread damage to buildings and infrastructure, and the storm surge can cause flooding and erosion.

Hurricanes can also produce heavy rainfall, which can lead to flooding and mudslides.

How Can You Prepare for Hurricane Season?

There are a number of things you can do to prepare for hurricane season.

• Create a hurricane preparedness plan.
• Assemble an emergency kit.
• Secure your home and property.
• Stay informed about hurricane forecasts.
• Evacuate if necessary.